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Women going through numerous complications in the state of pregnancy understand that several body parts need to function correctly to conceive. You cannot seek risk, especially when taking a step toward starting your family.
You must know if your uterus is in a suitable condition and your fallopian tubes are open or if your ovaries are ovulating to form a healthy egg each month.
However, if your fallopian tubes are blocked or damaged, the sperm will not be able to reach the egg to make an embryo. In other words, this toxic condition will make you infertile for the rest of your life.
Hence, it becomes essential to identify the details regarding blocked fallopian tubes that cause infertility in women and create a need to get an HSG test done as soon as possible.
What are Damaged/ blocked fallopian tubes?
The fallopian tubes are generally identified as two thin tubes that help us transport the mature egg from the ovaries to the uterus. And tubal factor results when an obstruction arises in the pathway by scarring, adhesions, or infection to cause damage to a standard fallopian tube. However, it should be kept in mind that even single-tube damage can cause infertility.
Causes
The primary identified causes of tube blockage are:
- Infection of the fallopian tubes and other internal reproductive organs causes pelvic inflammatory disease.
- Endometriosis: When a replica of uterine tissue grows nearby the fallopian tubes
- Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) such as Chlamydia infect fallopian tubes and damage the uterus and surrounding tissues permanently.
- Post-Ectopic Pregnancy: Ectopic pregnancy starts when an embryo gets attached to the fallopian tubes. This state of the condition can lead to the development of scars and damage to fallopian tubes.
- Fibroids: These fibroids grow just under the uterine lining cavity. It is recognized that large submucosal fibroids increase the usual size of the uterine cavity and lead to the blockage of fallopian tubes.
- Post-Abdominal Surgery- Any past surgery to remove uterine fibroids and ovarian cysts have a high risk of causing scar tissue that leads to tube blockage.
Signs and Symptoms
The illness of blocked fallopian tubes does not often cause any symptoms. Many women still do not know they are suffering from damaged fallopian tubes until they try to get pregnant and face more trouble.
And the most common signs observed by many women are:
- Mild or regular pain on one side of the abdomen.
- Pelvic Pain.
- Painful and heavy periods.
How does the Hysterosalpingogram( HSG) Test help identify the fallopian tube blockage?
In the case of blocked fallopian tubes, a hysterosalpingogram will be conducted to examine if you have clogged tubes. Moreover, an X-ray will be used during a hysterosalpingogram or in an HSG test procedure to identify the complications in your uterus and fallopian tubes.
HSG Test Procedure
The suggested HSG test procedure as prescribed by a professional expert is:
- A thin tube is inserted through the cervix to the vagina.
- In the second step, a contrast agent (a fluid that contains dye) is injected into the uterus.
- If the tubes are open, they get easily filled with dye, showing no fallopian tube blockage.
- If there is an obstruction while completing the process, it states that the fallopian tubes are damaged or blocked.
Risks associated with HSG test
It is identified that the HSG test procedure is generally safe, but if you get an allergic reaction to the dye in the fluid, you might have some risk of having a pelvic infection or injuries.
Moreover, the frequent symptoms are-
- Abdominal pain that is excruciating or cramping.
- Intense uterine bleeding
- Discharge from the cervix that smells bad
What is the ultimate solution to combat the challenges of infertility?
Becoming a mother is every woman’s dream to live once in her life, enjoy motherhood's beautiful journey, and carry her flesh in her arms. But not all women are healthy enough to conceive naturally, and they go through the negative impacts of infertility. However, if you struggle to get pregnant, you do not have to worry about yourself much. As the best IVF center in the country and the first one to provide personalized treatment, Crysta IVF ensures every patient receives all types of infertility treatment under one roof so that India as a country stands together to fight infertility illness.