There are four main types of civil engineers: geotechnical, structural, environmental, and transportation. Geotechnical engineers focus on the soil and rock beneath a construction site, making sure it is stable and secure. Structural engineers design the actual buildings and bridges. Environmental engineers work on projects to improve water and air quality, while transportation engineers focus on designing and building roads, railways, and other modes of transport.
Defining civil engineering
As a civil engineer, you can design and oversee the construction of roads, bridges, dams, tunnels, buildings, and other large infrastructure projects. You might also work on environmental engineering projects like water treatment plants or flood control systems.
Most civil engineering programs include coursework in math, statistics, engineering mechanics, and specific topics in civil engineering such as structural analysis or hydraulics. Many programs also include internships or co-op experiences so that students can gain real-world experience.
4 main types of civil engineers
There are four main types of civil engineers: structural, transportation, geotechnical, and water resources. Each type of engineer has a different focus and area of expertise.
1) Transportation
The field of civil engineering is responsible for the design and construction of our transportation infrastructure. This includes the planning, design, construction, operation, and maintenance of our roads, bridges, railways, and airports.
