Penetration testing, also known as ethical hacking, is a process of attempting to gain unauthorized access to a computer system or network. This type of testing is typically conducted by security professionals who use the same tools and techniques as attackers. The goal of penetration testing is to identify security vulnerabilities that could be exploited by attackers.
Vulnerability scanning is a process of identifying known security risks in a system or network. This type of scanning can be conducted manually or using automated tools. Vulnerabilities can include unpatched software, as well as potential security risks like weak passwords.
Before we discuss the importance of vulnerability scanning and penetration testing, let’s take a detailed look at both.
