X-Ray Detectors
The radiation's energy is transformed into forms that can be identified visually or electrically in X Ray Detectors. The detector material typically absorbs the photons, and energy transfer occurs by ionisation. The average energy e required to generate an electron-ion pair in the detector material determines how many ionizations N per photon are produced, which is proportional to the energy E of the absorbed photon. The statistical scatter of the number of ionizations per photon, where F = the Fano factor, determines the energy resolution of a detector.
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