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National Solidarity Day 2021: China India War History
The history of the war between China & India dates back to 1962. India had to face defeat in war. it is celebrated as National Solidarity Day

National Solidarity Day 2021: China India War History



The history of the war between China and India dates back to 1962.  India had to face defeat in this war.  For which many reasons came to the fore.  At that time, India had to face defeat due to defense forces and political forces.  Many soldiers were martyred in this.  The effect of this result was very bad for India and China, especially for India.  The day this war started, people still remember that day for ‘National Unity Day’.  The history of this war, the failure of India and its reason is shown here. 

 

History of India A terrible war recorded in the pages of history, which took place between India and China in 1962.  India had to face defeat in this war, but this war taught our country the meaning of diplomacy.  Which the then Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru could not understand.  He himself admitted that he was treating it as just a normal quarrel, which could be ended through dialogue.  He made it clear that India was far from reality in its own making.  Evidence was present in front of us to some extent, but we ignored it.

The most important word in the language of the working class is “Solidarity”. Let us celebrate the occasion by celebrating unity in diversity because despite our differences we all are one. #NationalSolidarityDay pic.twitter.com/cWLF4woLMP

Behind the defeat in this war, the immediate government was put in the dock, President Shri Radhakrishnan himself made these allegations against the government.  It was clearly stated that this war was the result of negligence. 

Many pages of history also say that Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel always had doubts about the intentions of China.  They used to address him on the face, something behind his back.  He himself mentioned this to Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, but Nehru ji ignored this thing too.  Perhaps due to these carelessness, China attacked India and India had to face defeat, but this move of China caused a deep blow to its international image. 

China attacked India on 20 October 1962, this war lasted till 21 November.  India had to face defeat in this war.  October 20 is remembered every year as National Solidarity Day (China attacked India on that day).  Although China started small attacks on India from 1959 itself. 

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The atmosphere of tension on the border was deepening.  Perhaps the reason behind this was that at that time India had given refuge to the Dalai Lamal and this was not digested by China and it had made up its mind for war somewhere. 

India China differences have been going on since the independence of the country.  The 1962 war was a border war, but many reasons are given behind it.  This war took place on the north-eastern border of India.  According to the present situation, this area was Arunachal Pradesh and Aksai (desert area) of China, where this war took place.  India is connected to China by the borders of Nepal, Bhutan and present-day Tibet, thus there are three important borders between India and China. 

The first indication of this war was received from the border attacks in 1959.  At that time, China had first created an atmosphere of war in Ladakh, Kongkala, which India could not understand.  After that, in 1962, there was a war for a month in both Arunachal Pradesh of India and Aksai areas of China.  This war deepened more between the high hills.  In this war, there were many mistakes in proper decision and action on the part of India, the responsibility of which was told to the officers of the government and important military at that time.  On November 21, China declared a ceasefire. 

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India was defeated, but China also announced to leave the occupied territories, only after that the war ended.  China’s image at the international level deteriorated, and this war also made it clear that there are many divisions in India’s politics.  Due to this war, mutual differences came to the fore and started showing up at the international level. 

There were many reasons for the defeat from China, but till date those reasons have not been discussed openly. 

After this war, the government of India had to be subjected to intense criticism.  The President himself condemned the policies of the government and the defense forces.  As a result, Defense Minister Menon was removed from the post on 9 November.  Many soldiers were killed in the war, instability started coming in the country.  Due to this war, India came to know about the intention of China.

The slogan of Hindi Chinese Bhai Bhai was opposed and India understood the importance of diplomacy.  A committee was formed to find out the reasons for the defeat, in which General Henderson Brooks and PS Bhagat took appropriate action and the reasons were discovered and written in the Henderson-Brooks-Bhagat report.  Which till date has not been kept completely in front of everyone.  Perhaps the reason for this was that the main reason for this war was the failure of Prime Minister Nehru. 

Other disputes between India and China Some other disputes are also going on, such as: 

Many stories are associated with this war. In one of those stories, a film has been made by actor Salman Khan, whose name is ‘Tubelight’.

आज सुभद्रा कुमारी चौहान (Subhadra Kumari Chauhan) की जयंती पर उनकी  जीवनी, विवाह, आजीविका, लेखन करियर, मृत्यु, गूगल डूडल और उनकी रचनाएँ Essay, Poem, Death आदि की बारे में विस्तार से।

International Day of Non Violence, the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi, is celebrated all over the world on 2 October.  In India it is celebrated as Gandhi Jayanti.  The United Nations General Assembly on 15 June 2007 declared 2 October to be the “International Day of Non-Violence”.  In January 2004, Iran’s Nobel laureate Shirin Ebadi suggested celebrating “International Day of Non-Violence”. 

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