A viscous, flavourless liquid with a little lower density than water is called Adiponitrile (ADN). It is generally colourless and moderately soluble, though it can occasionally acquire a very slight yellowish hue. Through catalytic hydrogenation, the substance plays a significant role in the production of hexamethylene diamine (HMDA), of which more than 90% is utilised to create nylon 6,6 fibres and resins.
Adiponitrile is also utilised as a solvent for electrolyte solutions for high-voltage lithium batteries because of its great anodic and thermal stability. Conveyor belts, carpet fibres, ropes, musical instrument strings, textile manufacturing, tyre cords, and the automotive sector are just a few applications for ADN. The need for adiponitrile is anticipated to increase soon, thanks to the textile firm's explosive growth. Adipic acid production has seen rising demand due to the growing use of polyurethane in products including thermal insulation, footwear, and auto seating.
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