Option prices are intrinsically related to the price of something else, making them a sort of derivative security. You have the right, but not the responsibility, to buy or sell an underlying asset at a specified price on or before a specific date if you purchase an options contract. A call option allows the holder to purchase stock, whereas a put option allows the holder to sell shares. An option contract's strike price is the price at which an underlying stock can be purchased or sold. Before a position can be closed for a profit, the stock must rise above this price for calls and fall below this price for puts. Before we give you an explainer of the strangle and straddle, it is important to know that you need to analyse them for maximum profits. At Zebu, one of the fastest-growing brokerage firms in the country, we have created the best Indian trading platform with the lowest brokerage for intraday trading. If you would like to simplify your option trading game, we are here to help you out. Options Straddle A straddle trade is one technique for a trader to profit on an underlying asset's price change. Let's imagine a company's latest earnings are due in three weeks, and you have no idea whether the news will be positive or negative. Because the stock is expected to go dramatically higher or down when the results are published, the weeks leading up to the news release are an excellent opportunity to enter into a straddle. Let's pretend that the stock is trading at Rs 1000 in April. Assume the price of a Rs 1000 call option for June is Rs 20 and the price of a Rs 1000 put option for June is Rs 10. A straddle is created by buying both the call and the put options. If the lot size is 200, your total investment would be (20+10)*100 = Rs 3000. The straddle will gain value if the stock rises (because of the long call option) or falls (due to the short call option) (because of the long put option). Profits will be achieved as long as the stock price swings in either direction by more than Rs 30 per share. Profits will be achieved as long as the stock price swings in either direction by more than Rs 30 per share. Since ATM options are bought, this strategy is called a long straddle. Traders with large capitals often choose short straddles to make additional income. In short straddle, instead of buying the ATM call and put options, traders sell them. It is a directionally neutral strategy. Options Strangle The improvisation of the strangle over the straddle mostly helps in lowering the strategy cost. But, the number of points required to break even rises. The strangle requires the purchase of OTM call and put options. Remember that the OTM strike is usually cheaper than the ATM strike, therefore setting up a strangle is less expensive than setting up a straddle. For example, if the Nifty is currently trading at 7921, we'll need to buy OTM Call and Put options to put up a strangle. Keep in mind that both options must have the same expiration date and underlying. Assume you purchase OTM options with a 200-point spread. As a result, you would purchase the 7700 Put option and the 8100 Call option. These options are currently trading at a price of Rs 20 and 30, respectively. The total premium for executing the strangle is 50. Nifty must expire above 8100 or below 7700 to be profitable in this method. When you sell OTM options, then it is called a short strangle. It is a neutral strategy that is profitable if the underlying expires between the two strikes of the OTM options. While this is just an overview of the strangle and straddle, two of the most common options trading strategy, we will get into a detailed look at the strategies with respect to moneyness as well as option greeks in a later post. As we mentioned before, trading strangles and straddles requires the best Indian trading platform and the lowest brokerage for intraday trading. As one of the best brokerage firms in the country, we have created a powerful trading platform that makes option analysis easy for you. To know more about its features, please get in touch with us now.
Both strangles and straddles are options techniques that allow an investor to profit from big price changes in a company, whether the stock moves up or down. Both strategies involve purchasing an equal number of call and put options that expire on the same day.
